Effect of palmitoylated alginate microencapsulation on viability of Bifidobacterium longum during freeze-drying

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dc.contributor.author
Amine, Khalie Mahamad
Champagne, Claude P.
Salmieri, Stéphane
Britten, Michel
St-Gelais, Daniel
Fustier, Patrick
Lacroix, Monique
dc.date.accepted
2013-11-02
dc.date.accessioned
2024-07-31T15:34:54Z
dc.date.available
2024-07-31T15:34:54Z
dc.date.issued
2013-11-10
dc.date.submitted
2013-04-15
dc.description.abstract - en
In the present research the viability of microencapsulated Bifidobacterium longum 15708 by extrusion and spray technique was investigated. Native (NA) and O-palmitoylated (PA) alginate were used as matrix for immobilization. Beads obtained by extrusion were characterized to assess the encapsulation yield (EY). Higher EY (67%) was found for bacteria immobilized in 3% PA. The effects of freeze drying on viability of entrapped B. longum were evaluated. Results indicated that microbeads obtained by spray were the most effective in preserving bacterial viability with a loss of viability of 2 log after 24 h as compared to extrusion beads and free cells where a loss of 2.9 and 2.75 log were respectively observed. No significant difference (P > 0.05) between NA and PA was observed. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis of beads showed globular structures and confirmed differences between the NA and PA alginates as to their appearance (porosity, fatty acid content), while the use of spray contributes to reduce the size of beads by 1/10. Present results showed that several alternatives such as beads size, alginate concentration, as well as polymer functionalization can be managed to allow probiotic viability.
dc.identifier.citation
Amine, K. M., Champagne, C. P., Salmieri, S., Britten, M., St-Gelais, D., Fustier, P., & Lacroix, M. (2014). Effect of palmitoylated alginate microencapsulation on viability of Bifidobacterium Longum during freeze-drying. LWT - Food Science and Technology, 56(1), 111–117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2013.11.003
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2013.11.003
dc.identifier.issn
0023-6438
dc.identifier.uri
https://science-ouverte.canada.ca/handle/123456789/2783
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
Elsevier B.V.
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'utilisation commerciale - Pas de modification 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Gold
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Or
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Agriculture
dc.subject - fr
Agriculture
dc.subject.en - en
Agriculture
dc.subject.fr - fr
Agriculture
dc.title - en
Effect of palmitoylated alginate microencapsulation on viability of Bifidobacterium longum during freeze-drying
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.article.journalissue
1
local.article.journaltitle
LWT - Food Science and Technology
local.article.journalvolume
56
local.pagination
111-117
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
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